BNS Section 193

BNS Section 193: (1) Liability of owner, occupier, etc

Equivalent Legacy Law: IPC Section 154

💡 Simplified Explanation

BNS Section 193 deals with the legal rules and penalties for UNLAWFUL ASSEMBLY. In simple terms: A group of five or more people gathering with a common purpose that violates public order or threatens violence.

Real-World Scenario

"If a group of six people gathers with weapons outside a shop to force the shopkeeper to close down."

⚖️ Procedural Classification Summary

Owner or occupier of land

Bailable: Bailable (Bail is a legal right — granted at police station)
Cognizable: Non-cognizable (Police cannot arrest without warrant)
Triable by: Any Magistrate
Punishment: Fine of 1,000 rupees.not giving information of riot, etc

Person for whose benefit

Bailable: Bailable (Bail is a legal right — granted at police station)
Cognizable: Non-cognizable (Police cannot arrest without warrant)
Triable by: Any Magistrate
Punishment: Fine.or on whose behalf a riot takes place not using all lawful means to prevent it

Agent of owner or occupier

Bailable: Bailable (Bail is a legal right — granted at police station)
Cognizable: Non-cognizable (Police cannot arrest without warrant)
Triable by: Any Magistrate
Punishment: Fine.for whose benefit a riot is committed not using all lawful means to prevent it. 194(2) Committing affray.Imprisonment for onemonth, or fine of 1,000 rupees, or both

📜 Official Statutory Provision

Section is included as a sub-section in BNS. Words “Liability of” and “or riot” are added in the heading. 193 (2) Liability of person for whose benefit riot is committed. 155 Section is included as a sub-section in BNS sans heading. 193 (3) Liability of agent of owner or occupier for whose benefit riot is committed. 156 Ditto.
Bail Status Guide Is Section 193 Bailable? → Sentencing Guide Jail Term & Fine Details →