1985 Landmark Case

Mohd. Ahmed Khan v. Shah Bano Begum

Breaking News: JUSTICE BEYOND RELIGION: DIVORCED WOMEN ENTITLED TO MAINTENANCE!

Justice for Divorced Women

Case Summary

Ruled that a divorced woman is entitled to maintenance from her husband even after the 'Iddat' period.

The Full Story & Context

Shah Bano was 62 and had 5 children when her husband gave her 'Triple Talaq'. She asked for 500 rupees a month for food. Her husband said religious law doesn't require him to pay. The SC had to decide if the law of the land is bigger than personal law.

Key Legal Players

  • Bench: 5-Judge Bench
  • Chief Justice: Justice Y.V. Chandrachud

The Verdict

Section 125 of CrPC (now Section 144 of the BNSS) (Maintenance) applies to all citizens. The religion of the parties is irrelevant to the state's duty to prevent poverty.

Legal & Democratic Impact

Sparked a massive political storm. Led to the 'Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Divorce) Act, 1986'.

Simple Analogy

It's a reminder that being a citizen of India comes with certain universal protections that no local or personal rule can fully take away.