Bharat Samvidhan
BNSS Section 6

Section 6 BNSS: Classes of Criminal Courts in India

Official criminal procedure provision under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

Official Statutory Wording (100% Legally Correct)

Besides the High Courts and the Courts constituted under any law, other than this Sanhita, there shall be, in every State, the following classes of Criminal Courts, namely:— (i) Courts of Session; (ii) Judicial Magistrates of the first class; (iii) Judicial Magistrates of the second class; and (iv) Executive Magistrates.

Simplified Legal Summary

This section details the statutory rules, frameworks, and procedures under Section 6 of the BNSS.

Legal Compliance Notice

This content is compiled from the official Gazette of India publication. For active legal actions, petitions, or filings, citizens are advised to cross-reference this clause with their legal advocate under the corresponding Sections of the BNSS 2023.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What does BNSS Section 6 cover?

A: Section 6 of the BNSS 2023 deals with: "Classes of Criminal Courts in India". It is part of India's updated criminal procedure law that replaced the old CrPC 1973, effective July 1, 2024.

Q: Which old CrPC section does BNSS Section 6 replace?

A: BNSS Section 6 ("Classes of Criminal Courts in India") is part of the BNSS 2023 which replaced the entire CrPC 1973. Many sections were renumbered — use the Law Decoder for exact cross-references.

Q: Does BNSS Section 6 apply across all Indian states?

A: Yes. BNSS 2023 applies to the whole of India except Nagaland and specified tribal areas (per Section 1 BNSS). Section 6 ("Classes of Criminal Courts in India") follows this national applicability.

Q: When did BNSS Section 6 come into effect?

A: The BNSS 2023 — including Section 6 ("Classes of Criminal Courts in India") — came into effect on July 1, 2024, by Central Government notification in the Official Gazette.