BNSS Section 398

Section 398 BNSS: for the State with a view to ensure protection of the witnesses

Official criminal procedure provision under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

Official Statutory Wording (100% Legally Correct)

Simplified Legal Summary

This section details the statutory rules, frameworks, and procedures under Section 398 of the BNSS.

Legal Compliance Notice

This content is compiled from the official Gazette of India publication. For active legal actions, petitions, or filings, citizens are advised to cross-reference this clause with their legal advocate under the corresponding Sections of the BNSS 2023.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What does BNSS Section 398 cover?

A: Section 398 of the BNSS 2023 deals with: "for the State with a view to ensure protection of the witnesses". It is part of India's updated criminal procedure law that replaced the old CrPC 1973, effective July 1, 2024.

Q: Which old CrPC section does BNSS Section 398 replace?

A: BNSS Section 398 ("for the State with a view to ensure protection of the witnesses") is part of the BNSS 2023 which replaced the entire CrPC 1973. Many sections were renumbered — use the Law Decoder for exact cross-references.

Q: Does BNSS Section 398 apply across all Indian states?

A: Yes. BNSS 2023 applies to the whole of India except Nagaland and specified tribal areas (per Section 1 BNSS). Section 398 ("for the State with a view to ensure protection of the witnesses") follows this national applicability.

Q: When did BNSS Section 398 come into effect?

A: The BNSS 2023 — including Section 398 ("for the State with a view to ensure protection of the witnesses") — came into effect on July 1, 2024, by Central Government notification in the Official Gazette.