BNS Section 319

BNS Section 319: (1) Cheating by personation

Equivalent Legacy Law: IPC Section 416

💡 Simplified Explanation

BNS Section 319 deals with the legal rules and penalties for CHEATING. In simple terms: Deceiving someone dishonestly to make them hand over property, money, or do something they wouldn't normally do.

Real-World Scenario

"Selling someone a gold-plated copper chain claiming it is 24K pure gold."

⚖️ Procedural Classification Summary

Cheating by personation (formerly 419 IPC)

Bailable: Bailable (Bail is a legal right — granted at police station)
Cognizable: Cognizable (Police can arrest without warrant)
Triable by: Any Magistrate
Punishment: Imprisonment extending up to 5 years, or a fine, or both.

📜 Official Statutory Provision

Formal change. This is a definition section which is presented as a sub-section in BNS without any change. 319 (2) Cheating by personation punishment. 419 IPC section is included as a sub-section in BNS sans heading. Upper limit of imprisonment is increased from three years to five years.
Bail Status Guide Is Section 319 Bailable? → Sentencing Guide Jail Term & Fine Details →