What is the BNS Section 165 equivalent in the old IPC?

BNS Section 165 directly corresponds to legacy IPC Section 137. It consolidates the statutory definition and updated penalties under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023.

Is Section 165 BNS bailable or non-bailable?

Section 165 BNS is classified as: Bailable (Bail is a legal right — granted at police station). In bailable matters, bail is a matter of statutory right before the police or magistrate, whereas in non-bailable offences, bail is at judicial discretion under BNSS.

Is an offence under Section 165 BNS cognizable (arrest without warrant)?

The offence under Section 165 BNS is: Non-cognizable (Police cannot arrest without warrant). In cognizable offences, police officers have the authority to register an FIR and initiate an investigation directly.

Which court has jurisdiction to try cases under Section 165 BNS?

Cases under Section 165 BNS are triable by: Any Magistrate under the First Schedule of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS).

What is the primary objective and citizen takeaway of Section 165 BNS?

Section 165 BNS deals with 'Deserter concealed on board, of master merchant vessel through negligence'. It establishes clear criminal liability, modern evidentiary thresholds, and proportionality in sentencing under India's modernized penal framework.

BNS Section 165

BNS Section 165: Deserter concealed on board, of master merchant vessel through negligence

Q: What is the punishment and imprisonment under BNS Section 165?

The prescribed statutory penalty under Section 165 BNS is: Fine of 3,000 rupees.board merchant vessel through negligence of master or person in charge thereof. Sentences are subject to judicial trial assessment and aggravating/mitigating circumstances.

Equivalent Legacy Law: IPC Section 137

💡 Simplified Explanation

BNS Section 165 deals with the legal rules and penalties for NEGLIGENCE. In simple terms: Being careless or not taking the reasonable safety precautions you should have, resulting in harm to others.

Real-World Scenario

"A doctor performing surgery without sterilizing equipment, causing a serious infection."

⚖️ Procedural Classification Summary

Deserter concealed on

Bailable: Bailable (Bail is a legal right — granted at police station)

Cognizable: Non-cognizable (Police cannot arrest without warrant)

Triable by: Any Magistrate

Punishment: Fine of 3,000 rupees.board merchant vessel through negligence of master or person in charge thereof

📜 Official Statutory Provision

Upper limit of fine is increased from five hundred to three thousand rupees.

Bail Status Guide Is Section 165 Bailable? → Sentencing Guide Jail Term & Fine Details →