What is the BNS Section 157 equivalent in the old IPC?

BNS Section 157 directly corresponds to legacy IPC Section 129. It consolidates the statutory definition and updated penalties under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023.

Is Section 157 BNS bailable or non-bailable?

Section 157 BNS is classified as: Bailable (Bail is a legal right — granted at police station). In bailable matters, bail is a matter of statutory right before the police or magistrate, whereas in non-bailable offences, bail is at judicial discretion under BNSS.

Is an offence under Section 157 BNS cognizable (arrest without warrant)?

The offence under Section 157 BNS is: Cognizable (Police can arrest without warrant). In cognizable offences, police officers have the authority to register an FIR and initiate an investigation directly.

Which court has jurisdiction to try cases under Section 157 BNS?

Cases under Section 157 BNS are triable by: Magistrate of the first class under the First Schedule of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS).

What is the primary objective and citizen takeaway of Section 157 BNS?

Section 157 BNS deals with 'Public servant negligently suffering such prisoner to escape'. It establishes clear criminal liability, modern evidentiary thresholds, and proportionality in sentencing under India's modernized penal framework.

BNS Section 157

BNS Section 157: Public servant negligently suffering such prisoner to escape

Q: What is the punishment and imprisonment under BNS Section 157?

The prescribed statutory penalty under Section 157 BNS is: Simple imprisonment forsuffering prisoner of State3 years and fine.class. or war in his custody to escape. Sentences are subject to judicial trial assessment and aggravating/mitigating circumstances.

Equivalent Legacy Law: IPC Section 129

💡 Simplified Explanation

BNS Section 157 deals with the legal rules and penalties for NEGLIGENT. In simple terms: Being careless or not taking the reasonable safety precautions you should have, resulting in harm to others.

Real-World Scenario

"A doctor performing surgery without sterilizing equipment, causing a serious infection."

⚖️ Procedural Classification Summary

Public servant negligently

Bailable: Bailable (Bail is a legal right — granted at police station)

Cognizable: Cognizable (Police can arrest without warrant)

Triable by: Magistrate of the first class

Punishment: Simple imprisonment forsuffering prisoner of State3 years and fine.class. or war in his custody to escape

📜 Official Statutory Provision

No change.

Bail Status Guide Is Section 157 Bailable? → Sentencing Guide Jail Term & Fine Details →