What is the BNS Section 118 equivalent in the old IPC?

BNS Section 118 directly corresponds to legacy IPC Section 324. It consolidates the statutory definition and updated penalties under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023.

Is Section 118 BNS bailable or non-bailable?

Section 118 BNS is classified as: Non-bailable (Bail can only be granted by the Judiciary). In bailable matters, bail is a matter of statutory right before the police or magistrate, whereas in non-bailable offences, bail is at judicial discretion under BNSS.

What is the punishment and imprisonment under BNS Section 118?

The prescribed statutory penalty under Section 118 BNS is: Imprisonment for 3 years,dangerous weapons oror fine of 20,000 rupees, means.or both. Sentences are subject to judicial trial assessment and aggravating/mitigating circumstances.

Is an offence under Section 118 BNS cognizable (arrest without warrant)?

The offence under Section 118 BNS is: Cognizable (Police can arrest without warrant). In cognizable offences, police officers have the authority to register an FIR and initiate an investigation directly.

Which court has jurisdiction to try cases under Section 118 BNS?

Cases under Section 118 BNS are triable by: Any Magistrate under the First Schedule of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS).

What is the primary objective and citizen takeaway of Section 118 BNS?

Section 118 BNS deals with '(1) Voluntarily causing hurt or grievous hurt by dangerous weapons or means'. It establishes clear criminal liability, modern evidentiary thresholds, and proportionality in sentencing under India's modernized penal framework.

BNS Section 118

BNS Section 118: (1) Voluntarily causing hurt or grievous hurt by dangerous weapons or means

Equivalent Legacy Law: IPC Section 324

💡 Simplified Explanation

BNS Section 118 defines the rules, regulations, and penalties regarding: "(1) voluntarily causing hurt or grievous hurt by dangerous weapons or means". This section is part of the updated criminal code of India (BNS, 2023) which modernized the legal framework.

Real-World Scenario

"If an individual is found violating the provisions regarding (1) voluntarily causing hurt or grievous hurt by dangerous weapons or means as defined under this Section, they will be charged under BNS Section 118 instead of the old IPC sections."

⚖️ Procedural Classification Summary

Voluntarily causing hurt by

Bailable: Non-bailable (Bail can only be granted by the Judiciary)

Cognizable: Cognizable (Police can arrest without warrant)

Triable by: Any Magistrate

Punishment: Imprisonment for 3 years,dangerous weapons oror fine of 20,000 rupees, means.or both

Voluntarily causing grievous

Bailable: Non-bailable (Bail can only be granted by the Judiciary)

Cognizable: Cognizable (Police can arrest without warrant)

Triable by: Magistrate of the first class

Punishment: Imprisonment for life orhurt by dangerous weaponsimprisonment of not lessclass. or means [except asthan 1 year but which may provided in section 122(2)]. extend to 10 years and fine

📜 Official Statutory Provision

IPC section is included as a sub-section in BNS. Fine is increased which may extend to twenty thousand rupees and words “'grievous hurt” are added in heading. 118 (2) Voluntarily causing hurt or grievous hurt by dangerous weapons or means. 326 IPC section is included as a sub-section in BNS sans heading. Mandatory minimum imprisonment for one year is added.

Bail Status Guide Is Section 118 Bailable? → Sentencing Guide Jail Term & Fine Details →