What is the BNS Section 108 equivalent in the old IPC?

BNS Section 108 directly corresponds to legacy IPC Section 306. It consolidates the statutory definition and updated penalties under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023.

Is Section 108 BNS bailable or non-bailable?

Section 108 BNS is classified as: Non-bailable (Bail can only be granted by the Judiciary). In bailable matters, bail is a matter of statutory right before the police or magistrate, whereas in non-bailable offences, bail is at judicial discretion under BNSS.

What is the punishment and imprisonment under BNS Section 108?

The prescribed statutory penalty under Section 108 BNS is: Imprisonment for 10 yearsand fine. Sentences are subject to judicial trial assessment and aggravating/mitigating circumstances.

Is an offence under Section 108 BNS cognizable (arrest without warrant)?

The offence under Section 108 BNS is: Cognizable (Police can arrest without warrant). In cognizable offences, police officers have the authority to register an FIR and initiate an investigation directly.

Which court has jurisdiction to try cases under Section 108 BNS?

Cases under Section 108 BNS are triable by: Court of Session under the First Schedule of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS).

What is the primary objective and citizen takeaway of Section 108 BNS?

Section 108 BNS deals with 'Abetment of suicide'. It establishes clear criminal liability, modern evidentiary thresholds, and proportionality in sentencing under India's modernized penal framework.

BNS Section 108

BNS Section 108: Abetment of suicide

Equivalent Legacy Law: IPC Section 306

💡 Simplified Explanation

BNS Section 108 deals with the legal rules and penalties for ABETMENT. In simple terms: Encouraging, planning, or helping someone else commit a crime. Even if you don't do the crime yourself, assisting or provoking them makes you legally responsible.

Real-World Scenario

"If a person provides a key to a thief so they can unlock a house, that person is guilty of abetment."

⚖️ Procedural Classification Summary

Abetment of suicide

Bailable: Non-bailable (Bail can only be granted by the Judiciary)

Cognizable: Cognizable (Police can arrest without warrant)

Triable by: Court of Session

Punishment: Imprisonment for 10 yearsand fine

📜 Official Statutory Provision

No change.

Bail Status Guide Is Section 108 Bailable? → Sentencing Guide Jail Term & Fine Details →